The Lovely Squirrel Corn
Squirrel corn (Dicentra canadensis) is a perennial wildflower in the poppy family. It is native to North America and known for its beautiful, heart-shaped, pink, and white flowers that bloom in the spring. This plant is commonly found in woodland areas and is often mistaken for its close relative, Dutchman's breeches (Dicentra cucullaria).
Description of Squirrel Corn
Squirrel corn grows up to 10-12 inches in height and spreads through underground rhizomes. The plant has blue-green, fern-like leaves that grow up to 6 inches long. The flowers of squirrel corn bloom in clusters on arching stems that can grow up to 18 inches in length. The flowers are pinkish-white and shaped like tiny hearts, with a yellow-tipped spur at the back.
Habitat of Squirrel Corn
Squirrel corn prefers moist, rich soil and partial to full shade. It is commonly found in deciduous forests, stream banks, and damp meadows. The plant is often associated with other wildflowers, such as trilliums, violets, and ferns.
Propagation of Squirrel Corn
Squirrel corn can be propagated through seeds or by dividing its rhizomes. The best time to plant squirrel corn seeds is in the fall, as they require a period of cold stratification to germinate. The rhizomes can be divided between the fall and early spring, and each division should have at least one bud.
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